Side effects of sodium polyacrylate

Sodium polyacrylate is a commonly used drug that has effects such as lowering plasma pH, dissolving calcium stones, and treating hyperkalemia. However, it may also cause some side effects.

Some common side effects of sodium polyacrylate include:

Digestive system side effects: such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, gastrointestinal bleeding, etc.

Electrolyte balance disorder: sodium polyacrylate can promote the absorption of sodium ions in the intestinal tract, thus leading to water and sodium retention, resulting in increased blood volume. Excess sodium may lead to hypernatremia; At the same time, this can also lead to a decrease in the concentration of electrolytes such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium in the body. If not corrected in a timely manner, it may cause muscle weakness, arrhythmia, and even life-threatening conditions.

Allergic reactions: allergic reactions such as rash, urticaria, difficulty breathing, and laryngeal edema may occur.

Neuropsychiatric aspects: can cause headaches, dizziness, dizziness, changes in consciousness, etc.

Other adverse reactions include thrombocytopenia, elevated blood urea nitrogen, etc.

It should be noted that different patients have varying degrees of sensitivity to the side effects of sodium polyacrylate. The drug dosage and usage method should be adjusted according to the specific situation, and the patient should be closely monitored for any adverse reactions during the medication period. If adverse reactions occur, medication should be stopped promptly and a doctor should be consulted.